China 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLDISILOXANE CAS:3277-26-7 Factory, Exporter

CAS:3277-26-7
Category:3     
Molecular formula:C4H14OSi2

Product Description

Product Introduction

The molecule contains silicon-hydrogen bonds (Si-H), which are active to a certain extent and can undergo a variety of chemical reactions, such as silylation reactions with compounds containing double or triple bonds, and hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions under the action of catalysts.

1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane plays a pivotal role in the silicone industry. It is widely used in the preparation of various polysiloxane products, including hydroxy silicone oil, silicone rubber, silicone resin and various coupling agents. As the market's requirements for the cost-effectiveness of silicone products continue to increase, the importance of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane for fine adjustment of the structure of silicone products has become more prominent. Among the many organosilicon alcohols, it has received widespread attention.

Features & Specifications

Property Value / Specification
Melting Point < -78 °C
Boiling Point 70-71 °C (lit.)
Density 0.76 g/ml at 25 °C (lit.)
Flash Point 14 °F
Proportion 0.757
Form Liquid
Packaging 200L HDPE drums, 200L Iron drums

Application & Uses

1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane is an organosilane reducing agent that can be used to reduce the formation of sulfides and reduce etherification reactions. It is used to produce addition silicone rubber, silicone gel, methyl hydrogen silicone oil and other special additives.

A hydrogen-terminated disiloxane that can undergo addition reaction with unsaturated olefins. Therefore, it is widely used to prepare hydrogen-terminated polysiloxanes, used as chain extenders or crosslinkers for silicone rubber; or used to synthesize various siloxane polymers with reactive functional groups, used as organosilicon copolymerization modification of organic polymers. It can also be used as a reducing agent in organic synthesis.

Precautions & Handling

1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane is volatile and flammable. When using it, keep it away from fire and heat sources and maintain a well-ventilated environment.
Avoid contact with strong oxidants, strong acids, strong alkalis and other substances to avoid hazardous chemical reactions.
It is irritating to the skin and eyes. When operating, you should wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and safety goggles. If contact occurs accidentally, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What are the primary applications of 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane?
It is widely used in the silicone industry to prepare hydroxy silicone oil, silicone rubber, silicone resin, and various coupling agents. It also acts as a chain extender or crosslinker for silicone rubber and serves as a reducing agent in organic synthesis.
How does the silicon-hydrogen (Si-H) bond affect its reactivity?
The Si-H bonds are highly active, allowing the molecule to readily undergo hydrosilylation reactions with compounds containing double or triple bonds, as well as hydrolysis and polycondensation reactions in the presence of appropriate catalysts.
What are the key physical specifications of this chemical?
It is a liquid with a boiling point of 70-71 °C, a melting point below -78 °C, a density of 0.76 g/ml at 25 °C, and a highly volatile flash point of 14 °F.
What safety hazards are associated with 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane?
It is highly volatile and flammable, requiring isolation from heat and ignition sources. Additionally, it causes irritation to the skin and eyes, making personal protective equipment (PPE) like gloves and goggles essential during handling.
What are the standard packaging options available?
The product is typically supplied in bulk commercial packaging, specifically in either 200L HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) drums or 200L Iron drums, designed to maintain chemical stability during transit and storage.

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